Ch.4 Part 4 — 설명문

Part 4 — 설명문 (Short Talks)

Part 3와 구조는 비슷하지만, 대화가 아닌 1인 독백입니다. 음성 메시지, 공지, 광고, 뉴스, 연설 등 다양한 유형이 출제됩니다.

Part 4에 나오는 7가지 설명문 유형

Part 4 = 유형별 구조 파악이 핵심

Part 4의 독백은 8가지 유형으로 나뉩니다. 유형을 알면 어디서 어떤 정보가 나올지 예측할 수 있어요. 도입부 1~2문장만 듣고도 유형을 파악하는 것이 목표입니다.

일상형 설명문 4가지

Part 4 질문 유형 = 목적 + 세부 + 추론

Part 4의 모든 질문은 3가지로 나뉩니다. 유형별로 집중해야 할 위치가 다릅니다. 이 전략만 알면 들으면서 정답을 예측할 수 있어요.

목적 문제 — 도입부에 답이 있다

연결어 = 다음 내용의 내비게이션

Part 4의 긴 독백에서 길을 잃지 않으려면? 연결어를 들으면 다음에 어떤 내용이 올지 예측할 수 있습니다. "However"가 들리면? → 앞과 반대되는 내용이 온다! 이것만 알아도 핵심 정보를 놓치지 않습니다.

전환 — 앞과 반대/다른 내용이 온다

Where does the woman most likely work?

What should someone do if they make a mistake?

What does the woman tell colleagues to do with records?

Where is the announcement being made?

When does the speaker expect to arrive?

What is special about coach D?

What kind of signs does the conference focus on?

What time does the lecture begin?

Where is the Angel Room?

What is NOT on the ground floor?

Where are science books?

What is true about the meeting rooms?

Who is the speaker talking to?

What time can the listener start work?

What is the first thing the listener should do?

What is being advertised?

What does the offer allow customers to receive?

What does PV Lec provide?

What will the weather be like today?

Where will it be windy?

What will the weather be like tomorrow?

Why was the shop doing badly?

What was true about the jackets?

What is the story mainly about?

What must customers do to earn 4% interest?

Who can receive $100?

What is a requirement for applicants?

Why is the speaker happy?

What did NOT increase?

What does the speaker suggest?

Why is the speaker calling?

What must Mr. Patterson do on Thursday?

What is mentioned about the sideboard?

Why is the appointment being changed?

How many alternative times are offered?

What is Ms. Thompson asked to do?

What does Sarah ask Mike to do with the sales figures?

What problem does Sarah mention about the March data?

Why might Mike need to change rooms?

Why is the man calling?

How many nights did the man actually stay?

What happened when he called the front desk?

Why will the parking lot be closed?

How long will the work take?

How often will shuttle buses run?

What is happening on the fifth floor?

When will the fifth floor reopen?

Where can employees find the updated meeting schedule?

How far in advance must domestic flights be booked?

What is TravelTrack?

What are employees required to do?

What is the purpose of this talk?

Where should employees gather during an emergency?

Where have the first-aid kits been moved to?

What is the special offer?

What is NOT included in the membership?

When does the gym close?

What type of food does the restaurant serve?

What is the opening weekend promotion?

What is true about reservations?

What is being advertised?

What comes free with the purchase?

How much does the product cost?

What caused the delays on Interstate 40?

What does the speaker recommend?

What is the good news?

What did Greenleaf Technologies announce?

When is the deal expected to be completed?

What concern did some employees express?

What is the occasion?

How long has the winner worked at the company?

What did the winner's loyalty program achieve?

Who is the speaker addressing?

How long is the orientation program?

What will happen at the welcome lunch?

Where is photography NOT allowed?

What can visitors do at the shipbuilding exhibit?

How long will the tour last?

What must visitors wear during the tour?

How many bottles can the line process per hour?

Where will the tour end?

Where is the plane going?

How long is the flight?

When will the first meal be served?

Why is Route 15 being changed?

How many new stops will be added on Ocean Boulevard?

Where can passengers find updated route maps?

What is included in the registration packet?

Where will the breakout sessions be held?

What will be available at the networking reception?